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Psychology

表面效度悖论

Face validity paradox

A phenomenon where performance on face-valid Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (IADL) tasks in a laboratory setting is less predictive of independent performance at home than performance on more theory-based executive function (EF) tests. / 一种现象,即实验室中表面效度的日常生活工具性活动(IADL)任务表现,比更基于理论的执行功能(EF)测试表现更能预测在家中的独立表现。

Knowledge type
自然理论
First proposed or discovered
Proposer
Turkey Farm member
Creator
农场主
Last updated
2026-11-12 20:06:51
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Sub-knowledge points

EF performance speed predicts accuracy of DAILIES task completionEF performance speed predicts timeliness of DAILIES task completionEF performance speed identifies participants with below average accuracy and timeliness

Higher-order knowledge points

Predicting independent IADL capacityEstimating functional independence in older adults

Main parameters and performance indicators

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Open problems

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Related literature

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Performance on face-valid IADL tasks in the lab is less related to independent performance of similar tasks at home than is performance on the D-KEFS: a face validity paradoxOpen source

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automated knowledge publish农场主2026-11-12 20:06:51

Record title: Face validity paradox.